A river named Bhagirathi once flowed through the picturesque area of Dehradun, India. This river was famous for its pristine waters and the lush green environment through which it flowed. However, during the monsoon season, those living along the river often face the threat of floods.

To reduce this problem, the government decided to build a dam on the Bhagirathi River. The dam will harness hydroelectric power and provide irrigation water for the area while reducing flood risks. The prospect of electricity and water for their crops excited many people, but it also raised concerns about potential impacts on their homes and land.

The Tehri Dam project was started, and it was no easy feat. Building the dam’s foundation required the removal of millions of tons of rock and soil. A network of tunnels and canals had to be built to redirect the water and generate energy.

As development progressed, local residents were forced to abandon their homes and farms. Although they received compensation and rehabilitation assistance, many felt they were treated unfairly. Some believed they were not adequately compensated for their land, and others believed they were not given enough time to relocate.

Despite these challenges, construction of Tehri Dam continued. Workers faced a new challenge when they discovered that the site was seismically active, requiring modifications to make the dam earthquake resistant. This increased the cost and complexity of the project.

After years of tireless efforts, the Tehri Dam was finally completed. Standing at a towering height of 260 metres, it became one of the tallest dams globally. The dam generated hydroelectric power that illuminated homes and businesses throughout Uttarakhand and beyond. In addition, it provided irrigation water, which helped farmers develop agriculture throughout the year.

Concerns remained regarding the environmental impact of the dam. Some scientists argued that this damaged the ecosystem downstream and disrupted the natural flow of the river. However, Tehri Dam remains an important landmark in Uttarakhand, supplying water and electricity to millions of people.

Well as we know, dams are important in modern era, they are playing important role in various sectors, be it agriculture, various industries or households. They provide drinking water and electricity, aid in flood control and meet other demands. Let us explore these aspects one by one. Reference

Hydropower Generation

Tehri Dam is an important hydroelectric energy generator, providing clean energy to meet the growing power demands of modern society.

Power Supply

The power generated from Tehri Dam helps supply electricity to millions of homes, industries and businesses, supporting economic growth and development.

Flood control

Tehri Dam plays an important role in flood control by regulating and managing the release of water during heavy rainfall, reducing the risk of floods.

Water storage and management

The dam acts as a reservoir, storing water during excessive rainfall and releasing it during dry periods, ensuring a continuous water supply for various needs.

Irrigation and Agriculture

The water stored from Tehri Dam is used for irrigation, increasing agricultural productivity and supporting the livelihood of farmers in the area.

Municipal Water Supply

The dam provides a reliable source of drinking water to the surrounding towns and cities, meeting the water needs of the local population.

Entertainment and Tourism

The reservoir created by the Tehri Dam attracts tourists for various water-based recreational activities, thereby boosting tourism and the local economy.

Environmental Impact Mitigation

The dam’s design considers environmental sustainability, aiming to minimize its ecological impact and preserve the surrounding ecosystem.

Disaster Resilience

Tehri Dam contributes to disaster resilience by providing controlled release of water during emergencies, aiding disaster management.

Socio-Economic Development

Overall, Tehri Dam supports socioeconomic development by improving the quality of life in the region, by addressing power needs, water